혼자서 이것저것 시행착오를 가지고 정리해서 쓴 글입니다.
오류가 있을수도 있고 문제가 발생할수도 있습니다만 도움이 되기를...
아래 티스토리 가시면 조금 더 편안하게 보실수 있습니다.
http://boayo.tistory.com/25
webmin 설치해서 samba, proftpd, webdav 그리고 EBS 녹음까지 설정 마침.
하드를 교체하였거나 데비안 설치후에 처음 설정 할 경우
fdisk -l 로 하드 확인하고
fdisk /dev/sda
d //기존 파티션 삭제
n // 새 파티션
p // primary 로
1 // 하나의 파티션
enter // default 사이즈
enter // default 사이즈
w // 디스크에 쓰기
mkfs ext4 /dev/sda1 // ext4 로 포맷
mkdir /mnt/nas
mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/nas
chown nobody.users /mnt/nas // 소유자 변경
chmod g+w /mnt/nas // 그룹에 쓰기 권한
아래에서는 mnt 아래에 public, private 두 폴더로 설정되어 있습니다.
webmin 설치 시작
nano /etc/apt/sources.list 에서 추가
deb http://download.webmin.com/download/repository sarge contrib
cd /root
wget http://www.webmin.com/jcameron-key.asc
apt-key add jcameron-key.asc
apt-get update
apt-get install apt-transport-https
apt-get install webmin
system - users and groups 에서 사용자 추가
unused modules - samba windows file sharing 추가
unused modules - proftpd server 추가
nginx 설치
apt-get install -y nginx php5-fpm php5-cgi libhtml-parser-perl
webmin - webmin configuration - webmin modules 에서 install from url 에 아래 링크로 설치
https://www.justindhoffman.com/sites/justindhoffman.com/files/nginx-0.10.wbm_.gz
webdav 사용자 추가하고 nginx 가 사용할 디렉토리 생성
#printf "id:$(openssl passwd -crypt password)\n" >> /mnt/.htpasswd
#mkdir /tmp/nginx
그리고 다시 webmin 접속하면 servers 에서 webdav, proftpd, samba 설정 할수 있다.
webdav 설정 시작
server - nginx webserver - default 설정
nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/default 로 ssh 접속해서 직접 설정도 가능
# Default server configuration
#
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
# include snippets/snakeoil.conf;
root /mnt;
charset utf-8; #한글 인코딩
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html index.php;
server_name [your_domain_name];
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
location /webdav { # 접속하고 싶은 뒷부분 주소
autoindex on;
alias /mnt/public/EBS; # 공유하고 싶은 위치
auth_basic "Restricted Access";
auth_basic_user_file /mnt/.htpasswd; # 비번 저장 위치
client_body_temp_path /tmp/nginx/webdav; # 임시파일 저장 위치
dav_methods PUT DELETE MKCOL COPY MOVE; # 기본모듈 옵션
dav_ext_methods PROPFIND OPTIONS; # 확장모듈 옵션
create_full_put_path on;
dav_access user:rw group:rw all:r; # 권한에 대한 내용
}
}
proftpd 설정 시작
server - proftpd server - edit config files 설정
nano /etc/proftpd/proftpd.conf 로 ssh 접속해서 직접 설정도 가능
#
# /etc/proftpd/proftpd.conf -- This is a basic ProFTPD configuration file.
# To really apply changes, reload proftpd after modifications, if
# it runs in daemon mode. It is not required in inetd/xinetd mode.
#
# Includes DSO modules
Include /etc/proftpd/modules.conf
# Set off to disable IPv6 support which is annoying on IPv4 only boxes.
UseIPv6 on
# If set on you can experience a longer connection delay in many cases.
IdentLookups off
ServerName "Debian"
ServerType standalone
DeferWelcome off
MultilineRFC2228 on
DefaultServer on
ShowSymlinks on
TimeoutNoTransfer 600
TimeoutStalled 600
TimeoutIdle 1200
DisplayLogin welcome.msg
DisplayChdir .message true
ListOptions "-l"
DenyFilter \*.*/
# Use this to jail all users in their homes
# DefaultRoot ~
# Users require a valid shell listed in /etc/shells to login.
# Use this directive to release that constrain.
# RequireValidShell off
# Port 21 is the standard FTP port.
Port 21
# This is useful for masquerading address with dynamic IPs:
# refresh any configured MasqueradeAddress directives every 8 hours
<IfModule mod_dynmasq.c>
# DynMasqRefresh 28800
</IfModule>
# To prevent DoS attacks, set the maximum number of child processes
# to 30. If you need to allow more than 30 concurrent connections
# at once, simply increase this value. Note that this ONLY works
# in standalone mode, in inetd mode you should use an inetd server
# that allows you to limit maximum number of processes per service
# (such as xinetd)
MaxInstances 30
# Set the user and group that the server normally runs at.
User proftpd
Group nogroup
# Umask 022 is a good standard umask to prevent new files and dirs
# (second parm) from being group and world writable.
Umask 022 022
# Normally, we want files to be overwriteable.
AllowOverwrite on
TransferLog /var/log/proftpd/xferlog
SystemLog /var/log/proftpd/proftpd.log
<IfModule mod_quotatab.c>
QuotaEngine off
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_ratio.c>
Ratios off
</IfModule>
# Delay engine reduces impact of the so-called Timing Attack described in
# http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/11430/discuss
# It is on by default.
<IfModule mod_delay.c>
DelayEngine on
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_ctrls.c>
ControlsEngine off
ControlsMaxClients 2
ControlsLog /var/log/proftpd/controls.log
ControlsInterval 5
ControlsSocket /var/run/proftpd/proftpd.sock
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_ctrls_admin.c>
AdminControlsEngine off
</IfModule>
# Include other custom configuration files
Include /etc/proftpd/conf.d/
DefaultChdir /mnt
DefaultRoot /mnt
#VALID LOGINS
<Limit LOGIN>
AllowUser dad
AllowUser kids
DenyALL
</Limit>
<Directory /mnt/private>
<Limit ALL>
AllowUser OR dad
DenyAll
</Limit>
<Limit READ DIRS>
AllowUser OR dad
DenyAll
</Limit>
</Directory>
<Directory /mnt/public>
<Limit ALL>
AllowUser OR kids,dad
DenyAll
</Limit>
<Limit READ DIRS>
AllowUser OR kids,dad
DenyAll
</Limit>
</Directory>
samba 설정 시작
server - samba windows file sharing - edit config files 설정
nano /etc/samba/smb.conf 로 ssh 접속해서 직접 설정도 가능
[global]
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
pam password change = yes
dns proxy = no
map to guest = bad user
obey pam restrictions = yes
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
server role = standalone server
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
workgroup = WORKGROUP
syslog = 0
os level = 20
usershare allow guests = yes
unix password sync = yes
security = user
passdb backend = tdbsam
max log size = 1000
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
server string = MARIO
netbios name = MARIO
[admin]
create mask = 0666
directory mask = 0777
writeable = yes
valid users = dad
path = /mnt/private
[kids]
create mask = 0666
writeable = yes
valid users = kids,dad
path = /mnt/public
directory mask = 0777
hdparm 설정
하드 절전 위해 hdparm 설치
apt-get install hdparm
nano /etc/hdparm.conf 에 추가
/dev/sda {
spindown_time = 120
}
/dev/sdb {
spindown_time = 120
}
EBS 녹음 하려면
nano /etc/apt/sources.list 추가
deb http://ftp.nz.debian.org/debian jessie-backports main
관련 앱 설치
apt-get update
apt-get install rtmpdump ffmpeg ntp cron
crontab -e 실행해서 아래 추가
0 5 * * 1-6 /mnt/public/EBS/ebs_record.sh Pocket-CH 10 /mnt/public/EBS/1Pocket-CH
30 5 * * 4-6 /mnt/public/EBS/ebs_record.sh Basic-CH 20 /mnt/public/EBS/2Basic-CH
20 6 * * 1-6 /mnt/public/EBS/ebs_record.sh Easywriting 20 /mnt/public/EBS/3Easywriting
40 7 * * 1-6 /mnt/public/EBS/ebs_record.sh English 20 /mnt/public/EBS/4English
nano /mnt/public/EBS/ebs_record.sh
#!/bin/bash
RADIO_ADDR="rtmp://ebsandroid.ebs.co.kr:1935/fmradiofamilypc/familypc1m"
RADIO_NAME="ebs_radio"
PROGRAM_NAME=$1
RECORD_MINS=$(($2 * 60))
DEST_DIR=$3
REC_DATE=`date +%Y%m%d-%H%M`
TEMP_FLV=/mnt/public/EBS/`date +%Y%m%d-%H%M`
M4A_FILE_NAME=$PROGRAM_NAME"_"$REC_DATE.m4a
rtmpdump -r $RADIO_ADDR -B $RECORD_MINS -o $TEMP_FLV
ffmpeg -i $TEMP_FLV -vn -acodec copy $M4A_FILE_NAME > /dev/null 2>&1
rm $TEMP_FLV
mkdir -p $DEST_DIR
mv $M4A_FILE_NAME $DEST_DIR
역시 설정 저장해둔게 있으니 편하다. 백업 백업 백업 합시다.
ajenti 를 사용해 보려고 했지만 익숙하지 않아서인지 튜토리얼도 없고 사용 강좌가 없어서
당분간 webmin 에 정착
속도는 samba나 ftp 나 100메가 이상 나오는듯...
| |
|
등록안내
저는 레드햇계열이지만요 ...